Appendicitis
Acute appendicitis requires prompt surgical removal. Our laparoscopic appendectomy removes the inflamed appendix through tiny incisions, minimising pain and ensuring a rapid return to normal life.
Overview
The appendix is a small, finger-shaped pouch attached to the large intestine. When it becomes blocked — often by stool, a foreign body, or infection — it swells and becomes inflamed. This is acute appendicitis, a medical emergency that can lead to rupture and life-threatening infection if not treated quickly.
Laparoscopic appendectomy is the gold standard for appendicitis. The surgeon removes the appendix through 2-3 tiny incisions using a camera and precision instruments. Patients typically go home within 24-48 hours with minimal scarring.
Causes
- Blockage of the appendix by stool (fecalith)
- Lymphoid hyperplasia from gastrointestinal infection
- Intestinal worms or parasites
- Trauma to the abdomen
- Tumours (rare)
Symptoms
- Sudden pain starting near the navel, shifting to the lower right abdomen
- Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, or deep breathing
- Nausea and vomiting
- Low-grade fever
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal bloating
Diagnosis
- Physical examination — checking for rebound tenderness (McBurney's point)
- Blood tests — elevated white blood cell count indicates infection
- Urine test — rules out kidney stones or UTI
- Ultrasound or CT scan — confirms appendix inflammation
Treatment Options
Laparoscopic appendectomy
Minimally invasive removal via 2-3 small incisions. Same-day or next-day discharge.
Open appendectomy
Used if the appendix has already ruptured, requiring a larger incision for cleaning.
Antibiotics (selected cases)
For mild, uncomplicated cases, antibiotics alone may be attempted, though surgery is more definitive.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is appendicitis always an emergency?
Yes. A ruptured appendix can cause peritonitis — a life-threatening abdominal infection. Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect appendicitis.
What happens if I ignore the pain?
The appendix can rupture within 24-72 hours, spreading infection throughout the abdominal cavity. This dramatically increases recovery time and risk of complications.
Ready to Discuss Your Treatment?
Our appendicitis specialists in Kondapur are here to help. Most consultations available within 24 hours.